Industry
What do market conditions mean for IT?
September 15, 2008, 10:02 AM — Computerworld UK —
Lehman Brothers, which went spectacularly bankrupt yesterday, was a technology powerhouse that pioneered grid computing and was able to sell the technology it developed in house to traditional software vendors.
The bank spent $1.14 billion last year on IT and employed 25,000 staff in total, including more than 5,000 in the UK. The future of those staff and the projects they were involved in is now in doubt as administrators study the books.
Lehman’s chief technology office Hari Gopalkrishnan was regarded as one of the most creative IT leaders in the US.
There’s been much debate about the recent market conditions, the failure of Lehman’s, what that would mean for the finance sector, for IT teams. Interestingly there have been mixed results, some people have found instant opportunities easily moving into another bank carrying on in their field (anything in risk analytics or front office seems to be popular). How the market conditions will affect you will depend on your role, where you fit in within your business. An interesting read, check it out.
IT spending to be hit?
The UK’s financial services sector will cut back on technology spending over the next year as firms move to tighten their belts during the economic turmoil, according to a survey by the Confederation of British Industry (CBI) and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC).
The survey of 100 representatives from financial institutions found that firms are set to slash IT spending in the coming year. When asked if they’d spend more cash on technology over the next year, the balance of respondents in the survey was -6%.
Securities trading is most likely to see a fall in spending, with a balance of -35% predicting more technology spending over the next year, a swing from +53% in December.
Banking respondents were only marginally more optimistic, with a balance of -24% compared to +49% in December.
But other areas of the finance world were far more positive about the prospects for increased IT spending. Insurance broker lead the optimism with a positive balance of 38%, closely followed by building societies on +34% and general insurance on +33%.
The demand for solutions that can provide more effective return on investment should continue. The business benefits operationally and financially could override any debates about projects in virtualization, data center consolidation or grid for that matter. The business driver, the revenue saved or generated will be the driver, a more business focus, for every $ spent I want $1.5 or more value. We’ll have to see one of the interesting things to consider on the client side is that in some respects how true a statement this is.
Remember if you’ve got a year old or two year old pc/notebook, it might actually be cheaper to replace it than fix it, to replace that system board, that memory chip, when you consider the ‘downtime’ the time taken for an engineer to visit, collect the unit, run diagnostics etc. It’s all going to depend how you pay for your desktop services, the volume of units involved etc.
Life goes on - as do the opportunities
Despite the fall out from the credit crunch, UK banking group Barclays is planning to add 1500 staff to its newly-established technology facility in Singapore over the next five years.
According to a report by Singapore daily The Straits Times, the bank has already hired around 110 local staff - including engineers and IT professionals - and plans to add another 300-400 staff by the end of next year. Barclays expects to have added 1500 new hires at the unit in three to five years’ time.
Speaking to Straits Times reporters at the opening of the new technology centre, Frits Seegers, chief executive of Barclays’ global retail and commercial banking unit, said despite the on-going financial turmoil, Barclays sees this as a good time to expand.
Check out this article, it’s talking about how Barclays is continuing to invest despite the economic activities and trading conditions. Remember that as one market grinds to a halt, there’s another growing and making money at the same time, with that in mind establishing how you can make revenue is key. We’re not buying hardware, are we consolidating, is there demand for infrastructure consolidation/virtualization services?
What’s next for IT in the financial sector?
British banking group Hbos - which is set to be taken over by Lloyds TSB - is planning to offshore around 2000 UK-based IT jobs to centres in India, according to press reports.
A report by UK tabloid the Mirror says the technology jobs, at Edinburgh and Halifax, are expected to go early next year.
The paper says it has seen documents that show the offshoring plans were drawn up by executives during a trip to India before the proposed Lloyds TSB takeover deal.
It will be interesting to see how the merger goes ahead, what elements of the IT are taken offshore, development? Infrastructure support?
The recent excitement in the financial sector is set to continue for the short term, how this will affect your role, your business is going to depend on you. With these new challenges comes opportunities in the market, projects in merging application and infrastructure, of standardizing platforms, bringing new workload on to the grid; or making one VMWare infrastructure work with another.
It’s time for a re-brand, anyone?
It appears that, once again, UK PLC is following in the footsteps of our cousins across the pond and suffering (albeit a little later than they did) a credit crunch.
There is talk of a full blown recession, but that remains just talk. So, what you may ask, has this to do with a data centre?
Data centres house the majority of the equipment that not only powers the internet, but also that hosts many of the commercial websites that we may visit to make a purchase.
They also host the equipment which is used to process our online payments and, they host the equipment that our banks use to store all of our account information.
An article I was reading on the train this morning reminded me of a conversation with Chris.
I got accussed the other day of being brand focussed. I was out to dinner with Chris in Canary Wharf. He was talking about the world ending, the credit crunch, the risk to incomes jobs etc, (of the recent events in the banking sector and share prices). He was surprised when I said he needed a re-brand.
“What are you talking about?.
At this point let me begin.
By this I meant a number of things. When it comes to redundancies, changes in roles, you often tend to find these decisions have been made already, that cost cutting is a part of life, what you need to think about is you, your place within the business, your ability to deliver. This is not to say we don’t worry about our future, but sitting worrying isn’t earning you revenue, isn’t contributing to your ability to perform your role. Recognize that what might change is from a standpoint of investment, buying those new ESX servers for that consolidation project. To seeing what servers we can re-use, seeing what systems we can consolidate, how we can reduce our operational costs - do we need to be called out for all those things. I’m a great believer that as one door closes, another opens up. So the demand for tier one server integration experts might not be all it can be. But the demand for support teams continues, we might have less investment in new hardware, new systems, but we still have to keep our existing ones running. Indeed with the internet spreading, new consumers coming online all the time, the number of projects of demand for infrastructure in developing economies is set to continue. Maybe not in grand terms, but in sales nonetheless, how you as a business, as a server guy deal with this will depend on you, but focus on delivery, focus on you and everything else will follow. Re-brand from what if to getting the job done.
Barclays investing in data centers and technology
The purchase of Lehman Brothers’ North American investment banking business by UK bank Barclays will include most of the defunct institution’s technology, according to early reports.
Barclays, the UK’s third largest bank, has stumped up $1.75 billion of which only $250 million will pay for the trading assets of the investment banking and capital markets business.
The remaining £1.5 billion will be used to pay for Lehman’s New York headquarters, two data centres in New Jersey and some related technology.
Alongside Lehman’s internal technology infrastructure it also has a number of commercial, technology-related projects include FXLive, an electronic FX trading platform, LMX Trading Strategies, an algo trading and execution suite, and LX, its global crossing network.
It’s been an exciting week in the financial sector, with the different mergers/transactions and the actitivies at Lehman Brothers. Exciting times are ahead, challenging yes, there will be job losses in the industry but with mergers come opportunities for revenue generation, for integration/decommissioning or hardware refresh projects. I like to think that as one door closes, there are others opening up, how you as an IT person, a vendor or a business is going to depend on you.
Apple Snow Leopard on the way?
http://www.informationweek.com/news/hardware/mac/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=208403002
Apple on Monday offered a preview of “Snow Leopard,” the next major version of its Mac OS X operating system.
Snow Leopard, which presumably will be designated Mac OS X 10.6 when released in about a year, will focus more on speed and stability than new features. It will be optimized for multicore processors and will be designed to facilitate future Mac platform innovation.
I wonder what new things will come with this new release of Mac OS X, additionally what minimum system requirements will come with them? Will they still support the PowerPC systems?
Societe Generale meets with shareholders
http://uk.reuters.com/article/companyNews/idUKL267632220080527
PARIS (Reuters) - Societe Generale (SOGN.PA: Quote, Profile, Research) faces shareholders for the first time on Tuesday since rocking markets in January with the world’s biggest rogue trading scandal, still uncertain whether the trader involved acted alone.
The shadow of Jerome Kerviel, the trader blamed for $7.7 billion (3.9 billion pounds) of losses, will loom large as France’s second-biggest listed bank holds its annual meeting near its headquarters in Paris’ La Defense business district.
On Jan 24, SocGen unveiled 4.9 billion euros (3.9 billion pounds) of losses which it said were caused by rogue deals carried out by Kerviel.
The size of the losses eclipsed those of previous trading scandals, such as Nick Leeson’s rogue trades which brought down British merchant bank Barings in 1995.
That Soc Gen continues to earn revenue and add value for its shareholders and stakeholders is key, everything else is ‘noise’, it will be interesting to see if any announcements or comments are made at this meeting.
Societe General report - updates
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aAp37s1btaVI&refer=home
May 26 (Bloomberg) — Societe Generale SA’s report on how Jerome Kerviel evaded the bank’s controls to amass 50 billion euros ($79 billion) in unauthorized bets on stock-index futures backs up what he’s told authorities, his lawyer said.
“It validates what Jerome has said,” Guillaume Selnet, Kerviel’s defense lawyer, said yesterday in a telephone interview. “The only possible explanation is negligence, individual and systemic negligence.”
The report, commissioned by the Paris-based bank after it announced a record 4.9-billion-euro loss in January from unwinding Kerviel’s positions, faulted supervisors for not reacting appropriately to several “alert signals.” They missed at least 1,071 bogus trades used to disguise the risk of the positions and reduce the level of scrutiny internal controllers would apply, the report released on May 23 said.
Kerviel, 31, is under criminal investigation on charges of breach of trust, falsifying documents and hacking the bank’s computers to execute and conceal trades. If convicted, he faces as much as five years in prison and 375,000 euros in fines.
This article contains some commentary and updates regarding the report that was released into the losses at Societe Generale.
Ensuring that you have the right compliance and risk processes in place, that they are followed, and that there is an audit trail in place is something that I suspect is an industry wide issue. An issue which will need to be looked at by individual businesses, their regulators and shareholders, how this affects your business will depend on a number of factors, do check out the article.
Talking about Societe Generale report
http://ftalphaville.ft.com/blog/2008/05/22/13245/report-set-to-criticise-socgen-culture/
A report into the rogue trading scandal at Société Générale due Friday will criticise the culture and behaviour of France’s second-biggest bank. The report, by the bank’s special committee of three non-executive directors, is expected to detail how the bank flouted its own controls, making it easier for Jerôme Kerviel, former trader, to build up €50bn ($79bn) in alleged unauthorised positions.
It will be interesting to read the report. The challenge of managing risk and at the same time not being seen as being a delay to doing business is going to continue to be an issue industry wide, ensuring that the right processes, tools and security settings are in place, and at the same time followed is the cost of doing business.

